Famous Repos Research
Empirical study

How much of GitHub's most-starred AI tooling is written by coding agents?

AI authorship, churn and self-published results in today's most-starred AI-tooling repositories

Abstract

CHAPTER 01

Five Observations

💡
How to read this: it describes what famous AI-tooling projects look like today. It does not show that AI use causes popularity or quality: the projects were chosen by today's stars, so they are survivors. They are AI-tooling projects, whose builders are the likeliest to use coding agents, so the shares say nothing about famous repositories in general. AI shares are lower bounds, a signature says nothing about how carefully a commit was reviewed, and the benchmark results are the projects' own, located in their source but not re-run.
CHAPTER 02

AI Authorship Is Common

Hover any bar for details

AI-Signed Share of Commits, Last 180 Days

One bar per repository • colour = AI evidence class

Older Projects Are Switching

Trend

🔍 Unsigned Does Not Mean "No AI"

Lower bound
RepositorySignedAgent configuration committed
CHAPTER 03

AI Share Does Not Track Popularity

Stars vs AI-Signed Share (Last 180 Days)

Log scale on stars • click a dot to open it in the explorer

CHAPTER 04

More Fixing, Not More Throwing Away

Age:

AI-Era Cohort vs Famous Pre-Copilot Projects, at the Same Age

Each dot is a repository checked out at that age • the bar is the median • hover for names

AI-era cohort Pre-Copilot baseline
Fix % of commits
Churn ratio
Survival % of lines ever written
MedianCohortBaselineP(cohort > baseline)p-value
⚖️
CHAPTER 05

What They Publish About Their Own Results

Every claim linked to file & line

Strongest Published Evidence per Repository

How each repository backs the numbers it publishes about itself

Evidence

🧪 Outcome benchmarks with a harness and committed results

📉 Results That Did Not Go Their Way

Publishing these is unusual, and is itself evidence of an evaluation habit.

📚 All evidence records

CHAPTER 06

Scorecard

Click a row to open it in the explorer. AI-signed % is a lower bound; fix % is keyword-based.

CHAPTER 07

Repository Explorer

AI signals, most-changed files and the latest authored commits of any audited repository.

GitHub

Most-Changed Files (Hotspots)

In-scope source and Markdown files, by number of commits

Red = code • Gray = docs/tests
File PathCommitsAddedDeletedChurn

Latest Authored Commits

With the AI tool named by each commit's signature

CHAPTER 08

FAQ & Related Research

The questions a careful reader will ask, answered with the limits stated, followed by the research this study builds on. Most published work measures the average effect of AI tools across many projects and finds rising churn and quality costs; this study looks at the top of the popularity distribution instead. The two are compatible.

📖 Related research

CHAPTER 09

Downloads & Citation

The scorecard, every headline number with the evidence behind it, the written report and a citation. The complete dataset (per-repository metrics, age-matched snapshots and every evidence record) is on GitHub under CC BY 4.0.

Full dataset on GitHub

📦 Download Hub

CSV

Scorecard Spreadsheet

One row per repository: stars, commits, AI evidence class, AI-signed share (all-time and last 180 days), fix share, churn, survival and published-evidence type.

JSON
Findings • Evidence

Findings & Evidence Database

Every headline number with its statistics, the baseline snapshots, and the per-repository evidence records with file and line references.

MD
Full Report

Written Report

The same findings as text, generated from the data: method, limits, related work, evidence links and the full scorecard.

🎓 Citation

LaTeX BibTeX Entry

Standard Plain Citation

Notification